English is a complex language, even for native speakers. Even for the best writers, there are many pain points and complicated nuances in this language.
Something we often hear about is people not knowing whether to use though or although in a sentence. In many cases, these words are interchangeable, but sometimes they’re not.
If you’re struggling with though vs. although, you’re certainly not alone! It’s common for people to get stuck on this word choice. Don’t panic. This guide should tell you everything you need to know.
Though
Though is a conjunction and an adverb.
When used as an adverb, though limits what was said or written before it, just like nevertheless, regardless, and however do. Here is an example:
Her artwork isn’t great. Nonetheless, it has sold for thousands of dollars.
It can also be used to qualify what was said or written before. Here is an example:
My wig is uncomfortable to wear. It looks good, though.
When though is used as a conjunction, it can be used interchangeably with although.
Although
Although is a conjunction only and can be replaced with though on any occasion.
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It’s more formal than though. If you’re trying to write formally in an occasion where although and though are interchangeable, opt for although and vice versa.
Here are two examples:
Although I had a big breakfast, I’m still hungry.
Though I had a big breakfast, I’m still hungry.
The bottom line
Though can be used as both an adverb and a conjunction, whereas although can only be used as a conjunction.
If in doubt, stick with though. You can’t go wrong when using though because it can be used as both a conjunction and an adverb. In any situation where you’d say or write although, though can be used instead.
If you’re now completely comfortable with using though and although properly, remember that although is more formal than though. When you’re trying to write in a casual tone, use though. When you’re trying to write in a formal tone, use although (but only when it’s a conjunction).
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